Royal Troon, Troon, Ayrshire, Scotland: Designer: George Straith and Willie Fernie 1888, with Martin Ebert (Mackenzie and Ebert) additions 2014 and 2021; Course Type: Coastal, Links, Medium; Par: 71; Length: 7,385 yards; Holes with Water In-Play: 0; Fairways: Fescue; Rough: Bentgrass, with Fescue and Gorse, First Cut 2 metres wide 2”, Tended Rough 6 metres wide; Greens: Browntop Bentgrass with Fescue.
Martin Ebert has performed another Open Championship update to the Old Course here at Royal Troon. 195 yards has been added to the course taking Troon from 7,190 yards to 7,385 yards for the 2024 Open. The course will stay as a Par 71 and 9 new tee boxes have been added to accommodate the almost 200 yard increase in Old Course length. It’s also worthy of note – as many a professional doesn’t like them – that the new tee on the 10th hole introduces a completely blind shot to Royal Troon. At 450 yards, players off the new back tee will be faced with a blind drive with a daunting carry over large sand hills.
The par-5 6th will be talked about a lot this week as the hole has received plenty of work. Two new bunkers have been added to the drive landing area plus 22 yards have been added to it, stretching the back tees to 623 yards. This makes it the longest hole in Open Championship history.
Troon is a true test of two halves. A prevailing north-westerly wind tends to dictate how the course plays – naturally its strength tends to be the key to scoring levels. The outward nine heads in a south-easterly direction, with the opening 6 holes staying close to the coastline. To contend, players make their scores on these holes with the wind at their back, but in typically firm links conditions this makes stopping the ball far from an easy exercise. From the 7th hole onwards, making pars rather than birdies becomes the challenge. The ‘Postage Stamp’ 8th is one of the most famous holes in golf, with the 125-yard par-3 looking tempting on paper until you see the bunkers and run-off areas which surround the tiny green. The green surface itself has a total area of just 2,636 square feet. The first hole in the round where players turn into the prevailing north-westerly, the 2024 Open may see this hole play as short as 100 yards on one of the days.
The inward nine plays into the prevailing wind, and turns into a challenge of survival. A number of blind tee shots intimidate, as does the drive at the ‘Railway Hole’ 12th, which is one of the toughest in world golf. Players constantly talk about keeping the ball low and out of the wind on the inward nine, where trouble including gorse, tough fescue rough and deep bunkers are only a slight mistake or misjudgement away. However, as ever with most links set-ups, the Old Course plays as tough as the weather conditions dictate. If winds are light then scoring becomes far easier.
In summary, Royal Troon is a course where line is more important than distance from off the tee. A plotter’s course where planning and plotting will be required to win. Bunkers are everywhere on the fairways, the majority of which are not visible from the tees. Many are instant one-shot penalties. There’s plenty of deep rough and a smattering of gorse and broom to punish the wayward shot.
For a full breakdown of the course, changes since The Open last visited, and player quotes from the 2016 Open Championship hosted here, read Steve Bamford’s pre-event trends article.
Tournament Stats: We’ve published some key player statistics for this week’s Open Championship that will help to shape a view on players who traditionally play well at this event: Current Form | Tournament Form | First Round Leader Stats | Combined Stats | Recent Majors Stats.
Predictor Model: Our published Predictor Model is available here. As always you can build your own model using the variables available.
Our brand new predictor model is running alongside, where you can build your own rankings in live time, using the variables listed on the left hand side.
Winners & Prices: 2023: Brian Harman, 125/1; 2022: Cameron Smith, 28/1; 2021: Collin Morikawa, 40/1; 2019:, Shane Lowry: 70/1; 2018: Francesco Molinari, 33/1; 2017: Jordan Spieth, 16/1; 2016: Henrik Stenson, 33/1; 2015: Zach Johnson, 110/1; 2014: Rory McIlroy, 18/1; 2013, Phil Mickelson, 20/1; 2012: Ernie Els, 45/1; 2011: Darren Clarke, 200/1; 2010: Louis Oosthuizen, 250/1.
Weather Forecast: The latest weather forecast for the area is here.
A moderate westerly breeze of around 15mph is expected to accompany the occasional sunny spell and frequent showers, with temperatures reaching the low 60s Fahrenheit in the afternoons. A developing low pressure system could see a more significant deterioration in conditions from Friday onwards, although that scenario is less certain at the time of writing.
Tournament Trends & Key Factors: Lets take the final skill statistics from Todd Hamilton and Henrik Stenson from their respective 2004 and 2016 Open Championship victories held on the Old Course at Troon. This gives us a little more insight into the requirements for this test:
- 2016, Henrik Stenson (-20). 297 yards (11th), 73.2% fairways (5th), 77.8% greens in regulation (1st), 68.8 % scrambling (7th), 1.63 putts per GIR (2nd).
- 2004, Todd Hamilton (-10). 298 yards (10th), 53.6% fairways (25th), 63.9% greens in regulation (19th), 69.2 % scrambling (11th), 1.70 putts per GIR (14th).
Tournament Skill Averages:
- Driving Distance: 10th, Driving Accuracy: 15th, Greens in Regulation: 10th, Scrambling: 9th, Putting Average 8th.
Three aspects jump out from these statistics. Well directed power from off the tee is an advantage. Henrik Stenson did this with his trusty 3-wood.
Hitting greens consistently is tougher than your standard Tour event, as the combination of wind, fast conditions and green complexes which repel approach shots, creates a real ball-striking test. A plethora of missed greens over 72 holes even for players who are managing the course well from tee-to-green makes a top-class scrambling game 100% essential.
There are also a number of identifiable trends from the past few Open Championship winners that are worth considering this week:
Recent Form: Going back to the Open held at St Andrews in 2010, each of the 13 players who’ve lifted the Claret Jug have had some contending form in the recent past. Each of the winners had a top-3 finish or better in their last 8 starts, and if you take the past 7 Open victors in isolation, each of them had a win or 2nd place finish in one of their past 9 outings.
Last 10 event form of Open Championship winners since 2010 reads as follows (most recent result on the right):
- 2023, Brian Harman: MC/7/MC/MC/29/MC/43/2/9/12
- 2022, Cameron Smith: 33/1/3/MC/21/13/13/48/MC/10
- 2021, Collin Morikawa: 1/41/56/18/7/8/14/2/4/71
- 2019, Shane Lowry: 62/MC/MC/24/MC/3/8/2/28/34
- 2018, Francesco Molinari: 17/20/49/16/MC/1/2/25/1/2
- 2017, Jordan Spieth: 12/30/MC/11/MC/MC/2/13/35/1
- 2016, Henrik Stenson: 11/3/2/24/MC/MC/4/WD/1/13
- 2015, Zach Johnson: 20/9/MC/17/13/19/5/72/6/3
- 2014: Rory McIlroy: 25/7/8/8/6/1/15/23/MC/14
- 2013: Phil Mickelson: 3/MC/16/54/3/MC/2/2/MC/1
- 2012: Ernie Els: 4/12/MC/2/MC/41/7/58/9/52
- 2011: Darren Clarke: 12/48/MC/77/1/45/63/46/MC/66
- 2010: Louis Oosthuizen: 3/44/2/1/MC/MC/21/20/MC/MC
For current form stats for this week’s field click here.
2024 Victory: Looking back to the start of the century, 16 of the 23 Open Championship winners had already won an event of some description in that calendar year to date.
For reference they were: Tiger Woods (00, 05, 06), Ernie Els (02), Todd Hamilton (04), Padraig Harrington (07), Louis Oosthuizen (10), Darren Clarke (11), Phil Mickelson (13), Rory McIlroy (14), Henrik Stenson (16), Jordan Spieth (17), Francesco Molinari (18), Shane Lowry (19), Collin Morikawa (21) and Cameron Smith (22).
In total, 48 players in this week’s field fulfil that criteria – listed by OWGR as of 12/7/24:
- Scottie Scheffler, Rory McIlroy, Xander Schauffele, Wyndham Clark, Bryson DeChambeau, Tommy Fleetwood, Hideki Matsuyama, Matthieu Pavon, Tyrrell Hatton, Akshay Bhatia, Sungjae Im, Shane Lowry, Chris Kirk, Nick Taylor, Davis Thompson, Cameron Davis, Stephan Jaeger, Robert MacIntyre, Brooks Koepka, Austin Eckroat, Taylor Pendrith, Billy Horschel, Keita Nakajima, Thorbjorn Olesen, Rikuya Hoshino, Ewen Ferguson, Joaquin Niemann, Jesper Svensson, David Puig, Laurie Canter, Dean Burmester, Guido Migliozzi, Marcel Siem, Nacho Elvira, John Catlin, Matteo Manassero, Mason Andersen, Yuto Katsuragawa, Minkyu Kim, Guntaek Koh, Ryosuke Kinoshita, Ryan van Velzen, Abraham Ancer, Padraig Harrington, Michael Hendry, Dustin Johnson, Kazuma Kobori, Ernie Els.
To reinforce this point, Open Championships held here at Royal Troon over the years have all produced winners who had already won in that calendar year:
- 2016: Henrik Stenson, won the BMW International Open in June.
- 2014: Todd Hamilton, won the Honda Classic in March.
- 1997: Justin Leonard, won the Kemper Open in June.
- 1989: Marc Calcavecchia, won the LA Open in February.
- 1982: Tom Watson, won 3 times in the year to that point including the US Open in June.
- 1973: Tom Weiskopf, won the Philadelphia Classic in June.
- 1962: Arnold Palmer, won 6 times in the year to that point including The Masters.
Open Championship Record: Positive previous Open Championship performances have also been a factor when you look through the history of the most recent winners of golf’s oldest Major.
10 of the last 13 Open Champions had all previously secured at least a top-10 in this event in their careers – the exception to that rule being Louis Oosthuizen’s win at St Andrews in 2010, Collin Morikawa who won at Royal St George’s on debut, and Cameron Smith in 2022 at St Andrews.
Smith’s record could and perhaps should have been much better though, having sat in 5th place after 36 holes in 2019 and 9th after 54 holes in 2021, before getting it right over the weekend 2 years ago.
Brian Harman restored the trend last year having finished 6th at St Andrews the year before, continuing a sequence of improving performances at The Open:
- 2023, Brian Harman: 26/MC/MC/MC/MC/19/6
- 2022, Cameron Smith: MC/78/20/33
- 2021, Collin Morikawa: Debut
- 2019, Shane Lowry: 37/32/9/MC/MC/MC/MC
- 2018, Francesco Molinari: MC/13/MC/MC/39/9/15/40/36/MC
- 2017, Jordan Spieth: 44/36/4/30
- 2016, Henrik Stenson: MC/34/48/MC/3/13/3/68/2/39/40
- 2015, Zach Johnson: MC/MC/MC/20/51/47/76/16/9/6/47
- 2014: Rory McIlroy: 42/47/3/25/60/MC
- 2013: Phil Mickelson: 41/24/76/MC/11/30/66/59/3/60/22/MC/19/48/2/MC
- 2012: Ernie Els: 2/10/28/24/2/3/1/18/2/34/3/4/7/8/MC/MC
- 2011: Darren Clarke: 11/2/MC/30/7/3/37/59/11/15/MC/MC/52/44
- 2010: Louis Oosthuizen: MC/MC/MC
For event history stats for this week’s field click here.
Recent Majors Form: One aspect that we’ve discussed on the Golf Betting System Podcast when previewing The Open over the years is the growing and consistent trend that recent Open Champions have recorded a top-25 finish in one of their previous 4 Major starts, and in the case of the last 6 Open winners, a top-11 finish.
Last 4 Majors of Open winners:
- 2023, Brian Harman: 6/MC/MC/43
- 2022, Cameron Smith: 33/3/13/MC
- 2021, Collin Morikawa: MC/18/8/4
- 2019, Shane Lowry: 12/MC/8/28
- 2018, Francesco Molinari: MC/2/20/25
- 2017, Jordan Spieth: 30/13/11/35
- 2016, Henrik Stenson: 40/25/24/WD
- 2015, Zach Johnson: 47/69/9/72
- 2014: Rory McIlroy: MC/8/8/23
- 2013: Phil Mickelson: MC/36/54/2
- 2012: Ernie Els: MC/MC/-/9
Logically this makes a level of sense as players who have found themselves in and around the top end of a Major leaderboard in recent times may well take that experience forward and build on it when the chance arises at The Open.
For recent Major Championship form for this week’s field click here.
OWGR Ranking Of Winners: It’s also interesting to note that only two players since 2000 have won The Open whilst ranking outside of the world’s top-55 when entering this week: Ben Curtis in 2003 and Darren Clarke in 2011 were the two to achieve this.
Taking this another step further, every Open Champion since Clarke’s win has ranked inside the OWGR top 40 at the time:
- 2023, Brian Harman: 26th
- 2022, Cameron Smith: 6th
- 2021, Collin Morikawa: 4th
- 2019, Shane Lowry: 33rd
- 2018, Francesco Molinari: 15th
- 2017, Jordan Spieth: 3rd
- 2016, Henrik Stenson: 6th
- 2015, Zach Johnson: 25th
- 2014, Rory McIlroy: 8th
- 2013, Phil Mickelson: 6th
- 2012, Ernie Els: 40th
Of course there’s the LIV factor to consider with this year’s renewal given that those players aren’t getting the same level of opportunities to gather OWGR points, however the history to this point is pretty indisputable.
Royal Troon is challenging without being one of the very toughest of Open Championship venues with 10- to 12-under being a fairly common winning total over the years here. Henrik Stenson got to 20-under here in 2016 in soft conditions, however he and Phil Mickelson were well clear of the rest of the field.
Second-guessing seaside conditions can be a dangerous game to play, although there’s enough of a hint in the forecast to suggest that this isn’t going to be a particularly easy renewal with rain and a moderate breeze expected. Overall though, to lift the Claret Jug a player will also need to demonstrate masses of guile and determination coming down the stretch on Sunday under the most intense of pressure.